I am convinced that this is the best cookie ever. It might have something to do with the fact that it’s deep fried. I’ve sat down with a tin of them once (okay, maybe twice) and before I knew it, they were all gone. Which is why I had to make three batches before I got around to taking the photo that you see above.
As part of my Chinese New Year cooking up a storm, I made acimuruku. I never even knew it was a Chinese New Year biscuit, as we traditionally have it around November for Deepavali. It could be that it’s part of a the general festive cookies that get made for every occasion, as I’ve seen it during Hari Raya too.
It surprised me to learn that what I thought was Malaysian kuih ros actually has it’s origins in rosette cookies from Scandinavia. Despite my best efforts researching, I can’t find historical evidence of where the Malaysian version originates from. I can only surmise that we got it from Indian immigrants who know it as achappam, as it’s known in Kerala. It’s made around Christmastime there, and I’m going to hazard a guess that it was brought to Kerala during the Dutch occupation and that over time, local ingredients were substituted – rice flour for wheat flour, and coconut milk for cow’s milk.
I know them as acimuruku – but they’re also known as kuih rose because of the rose shape, kuih goyang because you have to shake the mold to get the batter out and kuih loyang because it’s made in a brass mold.
Oh yeah, there’s a catch to making this cookie – you need a special mold. Which probably means that those of you who don’t have it will tune out right now (sorry!) but if it’s any consolation you can find them on eBay as ‘rosette moulds’. Or, if you ask nicely, I will bring some back when I next go to Malaysia.
This recipe is very close to my heart because it’s my grandmother’s, which means it’s the best. (Actually, it’s slightly adapted from my grandmother’s because it’s impossible to get fresh coconut milk here). The batter should be quite thin, and to get a really crunchy biscuit, it should be made up of mostly rice flour with a bit of wheat flour to help hold it’s shape. The finished cookie should be translucent in places when you hold it up to the light.
Making acimuruku is not easy. They have to be made individually, the mold dipped in batter, then in hot oil, the mold removed and the cookie drained. As Billy says, “unless you have a little helper standing next to you ready to fetch the cookie out of the hot oil, if not then you will need full agility with great multi tasking skills to tackle it.”
Acimuruku/Kuih Ros
makes approx 60
150g rice flour
50g plain flour
80g sugar
pinch of salt
200ml coconut milk (not cream)
100ml water
1 egg
oil to fry, rice bran or vegetable
- Preheat your oil in a wok, or deep fryer. If using a deep fryer, heat to 180C to 190C.
- Sieve rice flour and plain flour into a bowl. I don’t often ask fr things to be sieved – but not sieving it means you run the risk of small clumps of flour in your final batter. Add sugar and salt, then stir to combine.
- In a separate bowl, whisk the coconut milk, water and egg.
- Make a well in the dry mixture and pour in all of the egg mixture. Whisk from the centre, slowly incorporating the dry ingredients. The batter should be quite thin, about the consistency of crepe batter. It should form a thin stream from your whisk.

- Have some folded kitchen paper set on a saucer to help remove excess oil from the mold.
- Preheat the brass mold in the hot oil for about 2 minutes. If the mold isn’t hot enough the batter won’t set on it, and if it’s too hot, the batter will set too hard making it hard to remove.
- Remove the mold from the oil, then tap it on the kitchen paper. Place into the batter so that it comes almost up to the top edge, making sure not to cover the top of the mold. It should make a slight sizzling sound.
- Dip into hot oil, wait about 30 seconds for the batter to set into shape, then shake the mold gently to release the batter. You might need the help of a bamboo skewer to get the cookie off.
- Fry until golden brown, then drain on paper towels. It’s important that you drain it properly or the cookie will have an oily taste.
- Repeat with the rest of the batter, and make sure you only store then in containers when they’re completely cool.




Hi! I’m from Portugal (a little far away, I know!)
I knew about your blog because I’m a huge fan of masterchef AU – and I think you left way too soon! You deserved at least a top 5 🙂 (the contestants this year are fabulous, I cannot pick an absolute favourite right now)
Anyway, I’m here to tell you that in Portugal there is a recipe quite similar in the way it is cooked (we don’t use rice flour or coconut in these traditional recipe). It is a Christmas recipe as well, known as “filhós de forma” (a doughnut with a shape, very loosely translated).
It’s funny how all over the world we can find recipes so similar in so different cultures! We really pick up every tiny influence and make it our own, sometimes without even perceiving it.
Wish you all the best!
Thanks Catarina, I’m hoping to come visit Portugal soon so maybe I’ll get to try some for myself – and I really have to get an (or a dozen) Portuguese egg tarts. That’s why I love food – it is amazing how we find similar recipes in all different cultures 🙂
Hello!
I am Chamath from Sri Lanka, found out about your food blog after seeing you on Masterchef! Looking through your blog I must say I am quite impressed and will try making some of your recipes! 😛
I saw this recipe and it got my attention because here in Sri Lanka we make something that matches this cookie. Prepared for the Sinhala and Tamil new year, it is called ‘Kokis’ and your are right about its origins coming from the Dutch. The word ‘kokis’ is believed to be derived from the word ‘koekjes’ meaning cookies. Since India and Sri Lanka are quite close, this was probably made in South India as well, and came to Malaysia with Indian Immigrants.
Cheers and best of luck with your blog!
You right I ate them when younger during deepavali festival done by my parents, surely its fron India, not other country, as the mould and majority cooking recipe come from India. Malaysian indian have this for deepavali and from time to time the taste attracts others and it become non indian favourite.
I really do not understand why Dutch?? We do this kind of sweet for Christmas in Portugal and Portugal had a Portuguese presence in India for five centuries … seems to me only natural that Portual brought things from India and left some in India (as well as Sri Lanka on a lesser extent)… why Dutch??
Hi Maria & Tash,
The Portuguese were in Malacca, Malaysia from 1511-1641. Maybe it was introduced to Malaysia then and over time it was adapted by the locals with local ingredients and became Kuih Rose, as I know it. Just a thought!
This is one of my all time favourite for Deepavali, Chinese New Year and Hari Raya.